List all clinical trials by discovery date. Accepts regular expressions in search.

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{
    "count": 4829,
    "next": "http://api.gregory-ms.com/trials/?format=api&page=71",
    "previous": "http://api.gregory-ms.com/trials/?format=api&page=69",
    "results": [
        {
            "trial_id": 3656,
            "title": "An Extension Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Fingolimod (FTY720) in Patients With Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis",
            "summary": null,
            "published_date": "2008-04-28T00:00:00Z",
            "discovery_date": "2023-12-06T18:18:22.234099Z",
            "link": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00670449",
            "source": "WHO XML import",
            "relevant": null,
            "identifiers": {
                "nct": "NCT00670449"
            },
            "categories": [
                {
                    "category_id": 1,
                    "category_description": "Fingolimod, also known as Gilenya is a type of medicine known as a ‘disease-modifying therapy’ that is used to treat adults and children over 10 years of age with highly active relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS), a disease of the nerves in which inflammation destroys the protective sheath surrounding the nerve cells. ‘Relapsing-remitting’ means that the patient has flare-ups of symptoms (relapses) followed by periods of recovery (remissions). Gilenya is used when the disease remains active despite appropriate treatment with at least one other disease-modifying therapy, or is severe and getting worse rapidly.\r\n\r\nhttps://www.ema.europa.eu/en/medicines/human/EPAR/gilenya",
                    "category_name": "Fingolimod",
                    "category_slug": "fingolimod",
                    "category_terms": [
                        "fingolimod",
                        "gilenya"
                    ],
                    "article_count": 259
                }
            ],
            "export_date": "2024-04-19T00:00:00Z",
            "internal_number": "6489908",
            "last_refreshed_on": "2017-10-19",
            "scientific_title": "An Extension of the 6-month, Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group, Multicenter Study Comparing Efficacy and Safety of FTY720 0.5 mg and 1.25 mg Administered Orally Once Daily in Patients With Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis",
            "primary_sponsor": "Novartis",
            "retrospective_flag": "No",
            "date_registration": null,
            "source_register": "ClinicalTrials.gov",
            "recruitment_status": "Not recruiting",
            "other_records": "No",
            "inclusion_agemin": "18 Years",
            "inclusion_agemax": "60 Years",
            "inclusion_gender": "All",
            "date_enrollement": "2008-04-19",
            "target_size": "143",
            "study_type": "Interventional",
            "study_design": null,
            "phase": "Phase 2",
            "countries": "Japan;Japan;Japan;Japan",
            "contact_firstname": "; ; ;",
            "contact_lastname": "Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Japan;Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Japan;Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Japan;Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Japan",
            "contact_address": null,
            "contact_email": ";;;",
            "contact_tel": ";;;",
            "contact_affiliation": "81-3-3797-8748;81-3-3797-8748;81-3-3797-8748;81-3-3797-8748",
            "inclusion_criteria": "<br>        Inclusion Criteria:\r<br>\r<br>          -  Patients who completed 6 months of treatment with the study drug and the Month 6 visit\r<br>             in the core study NCT00537082.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Females of childbearing potential who have a negative pregnancy test in the core study\r<br>             NCT00537082.\r<br>\r<br>        Exclusion Criteria:\r<br>\r<br>          -  Patients who permanently discontinued study drug treatment prior to the Month 6 visit\r<br>             in the core study NCT00537082.\r<br>\r<br>        Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria applied to the study.\r<br>      ;\r<br>        Inclusion Criteria:\r<br>\r<br>          -  Patients who completed 6 months of treatment with the study drug and the Month 6 visit\r<br>             in the core study NCT00537082.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Females of childbearing potential who have a negative pregnancy test in the core study\r<br>             NCT00537082.\r<br>\r<br>        Exclusion Criteria:\r<br>\r<br>          -  Patients who permanently discontinued study drug treatment prior to the Month 6 visit\r<br>             in the core study NCT00537082.\r<br>\r<br>        Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria applied to the study.\r<br>      ;\r<br>        Inclusion Criteria:\r<br>\r<br>          -  Patients who completed 6 months of treatment with the study drug and the Month 6 visit\r<br>             in the core study NCT00537082.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Females of childbearing potential who have a negative pregnancy test in the core study\r<br>             NCT00537082.\r<br>\r<br>        Exclusion Criteria:\r<br>\r<br>          -  Patients who permanently discontinued study drug treatment prior to the Month 6 visit\r<br>             in the core study NCT00537082.\r<br>\r<br>        Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria applied to the study.\r<br>      ;\r<br>        Inclusion Criteria:\r<br>\r<br>          -  Patients who completed 6 months of treatment with the study drug and the Month 6 visit\r<br>             in the core study NCT00537082.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Females of childbearing potential who have a negative pregnancy test in the core study\r<br>             NCT00537082.\r<br>\r<br>        Exclusion Criteria:\r<br>\r<br>          -  Patients who permanently discontinued study drug treatment prior to the Month 6 visit\r<br>             in the core study NCT00537082.\r<br>\r<br>        Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria applied to the study.\r<br>",
            "exclusion_criteria": null,
            "condition": "Multiple Sclerosis;Multiple Sclerosis;Multiple Sclerosis;Multiple Sclerosis",
            "intervention": "Drug: Fingolimod;Drug: Fingolimod;Drug: Fingolimod;Drug: Fingolimod",
            "primary_outcome": "Percentage of Patients Free of Gd-enhanced T1 Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Lesions;Percentage of Patients Free of Gd-enhanced T1 Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Lesions",
            "secondary_outcome": "Percentage of Patients Free of New or Newly Enlarged T2 Weighted MRI Lesions;Aggregate Annualized Relapse Rate (ARR) Based on Confirmed Relapses;Percentage of Patients Relapse-free at the End of the Study;Percentage of Patients Free From 3-month and 6-month Confirmed Disability Progression at Their Last Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) Assessment;Change From Core Study Baseline in the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) Score",
            "secondary_id": "CFTY720D1201E1",
            "source_support": "Please refer to primary and secondary sponsors",
            "ethics_review_status": null,
            "ethics_review_approval_date": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_name": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_address": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_phone": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_email": null,
            "results_date_completed": null,
            "results_url_link": null
        },
        {
            "trial_id": 3655,
            "title": "Effectiveness of a Structured Information interview in people with newly-diagnosed Multiple Sclerosis",
            "summary": null,
            "published_date": "2008-04-30T00:00:00Z",
            "discovery_date": "2023-12-06T18:18:22.212792Z",
            "link": "http://isrctn.com/ISRCTN81072971",
            "source": "WHO XML import",
            "relevant": null,
            "identifiers": {
                "isrctn": "ISRCTN81072971"
            },
            "categories": [],
            "export_date": "2024-04-19T00:00:00Z",
            "internal_number": "4529060",
            "last_refreshed_on": "2015-01-13",
            "scientific_title": "",
            "primary_sponsor": "Neurological Institute \"C. Besta\" Foundation IRCCS (Italy)",
            "retrospective_flag": "No",
            "date_registration": null,
            "source_register": "ISRCTN",
            "recruitment_status": "Not Recruiting",
            "other_records": "No",
            "inclusion_agemin": null,
            "inclusion_agemax": null,
            "inclusion_gender": "Both",
            "date_enrollement": "2008-03-18",
            "target_size": "120",
            "study_type": "Interventional",
            "study_design": "Multi-centre randomised controlled trial (Treatment)",
            "phase": null,
            "countries": "Italy",
            "contact_firstname": null,
            "contact_lastname": null,
            "contact_address": null,
            "contact_email": null,
            "contact_tel": null,
            "contact_affiliation": null,
            "inclusion_criteria": "Inclusion criteria: Subjects are eligible for recruitment if all the following criteria are satisfied: <br>1. Diagnostic workup to confirm/exclude MS diagnosis<br>2. Age 18 years and above, either sex<br>3. Signed informed consent (pre-diagnostically)<br> <br>Consenting subjects will be randomised at the end of the diagnostic workup, provided that all the following criteria apply:<br>1. Diagnosis of MS confirmed<br>2. Interval between informed consent and MS diagnosis within seven months",
            "exclusion_criteria": "Exclusion criteria: Subjects will be excluded from the study if one or more of the following criteria apply: <br>1. Previous MS diagnosis<br>2. Presence of definite cognitive compromise, psychiatric disease, or substance abuse",
            "condition": "Multiple sclerosis (MS) <br>Nervous System Diseases <br>Multiple sclerosis",
            "intervention": "At least 120 patients will be recruited from eight Italian centres and randomly assigned to receive the study intervention (add-on information aids, n = 60) or control (no add-on information aids, n = 60).<br><br>The add-on interview is conducted by trained neurologists (approximately one hour in length), during which information about MS is presented with the aid of a specifically designed compact disc (CD). The information is tailored to individual needs; the patient is also given a booklet containing all the information provided. <br><br>The \"Sapere Migliora\" CD:<br>\"Sapere Migliora\" can be approximately rendered as \"knowledge helps\"; it works in Italian because the initials of the condition are SM ? sclerosi multipla. The CD contains an introduction followed by a menu of the headings: <br>1. MS insights:<br>1.1. Central nervous system<br>1.2. The myelin and the axon<br>1.3. Myelin and axon's damage<br>1.4. Mechanisms of damage<br>2. The diagnosis:<br>2.1. Relapses<br>2.2. Most common symptoms at disease onset<br>2.3. Clinical examination<br>2.4. Laboratory examinations<br>3. What happens after diagnosis:<br>3.1. MS course<br>3.2. Scheduled visits<br>4. Therapies:<br>4.1. Research at basis of therapies<br>4.2. Treatment for relapses<br>4.3. Disease-modifying drugs<br>5. Emotions:<br>5.1. Common emotional reactions<br>5.2. Reactions due to neurological damage<br>5.3. Depression<br>6. Having a child:<br>6.1. Motherhood<br>6.2. Fatherhood<br>7. Frequently asked questions (FAQs):<br>7.1. General questions<br>7.2. Questions on pregnancy<br>8. Glossary<br><br>Animations and intuitively-obvious aids are used extensively throughout the CD. A voice in the background illustrates the entire presentation. Emotions are also presented as a movie lasting eight minutes.<br><br>At the beginning of the interview, the \"Sapere Migliora\" CD is started and an opening menu appears. The patient indicates to the \"informing neurologist\" at which point on the program he/she wants to start. The \"informing neurologist\" navigates through the program guided by the patient's preferences, spending as m",
            "primary_outcome": "Primary endpoints, assessed one and six months after diagnosis disclosure, are knowledge and satisfaction with diagnosis communication as determined by the MS Knowledge Questionnaire (MSKQ) and the instrument \"Comunicazione medico-paziente nella Sclerosi Multipla\" (revised) (CoSM-R):<br>1. MSKQ: no widely-accepted measure of patient knowledge on MS is currently available. The MSKQ, specifically devised for this study, consists of 25 multiple-choice items, is self-administered, and designed to be applicable to a wide range of people with MS. The total score is the number of correct responses (range 0 - 25).<br>2. CoSM-R: this MS-specific scale was recently devised for this study. CoSM-R is self-administered and consists of multiple-choice questions about the moment of MS diagnosis communication (9 items), and about the period immediately following diagnosis communication (16 items).",
            "secondary_outcome": "Secondary endpoints are changes at one and six months in:<br>1. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)<br>2. The Control Preference Scale (CPS). The CPS was translated and cross-culturally adapted into Italian from the original English version. <br><br>Other endpoints measured over the study period:<br>3. Attrition<br>4. Number of consultations<br>5. Number of visits to the MS centre",
            "secondary_id": "2007/R/19",
            "source_support": "The Italian Multiple Sclerosis Society (Italy)",
            "ethics_review_status": null,
            "ethics_review_approval_date": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_name": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_address": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_phone": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_email": null,
            "results_date_completed": null,
            "results_url_link": null
        },
        {
            "trial_id": 3654,
            "title": "A double-blind, placebo controlled, randomised trial to prove the therapeutic concept and to determine the pharmacokinetic profile of ATL1102 (VLA-4 antisense oligonucleotide) by subcutaneous injections in patients with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis.",
            "summary": null,
            "published_date": "2008-01-05T00:00:00Z",
            "discovery_date": "2023-12-06T18:18:22.190734Z",
            "link": "https://anzctr.org.au/ACTRN12608000226303.aspx",
            "source": "WHO XML import",
            "relevant": null,
            "identifiers": {
                "actrn": "ACTRN12608000226303"
            },
            "categories": [],
            "export_date": "2024-04-15T00:00:00Z",
            "internal_number": "13852406",
            "last_refreshed_on": "2024-04-08",
            "scientific_title": "A double-blind, placebo controlled, randomised trial to prove the therapeutic concept and to determine the pharmacokinetic profile of ATL1102 (VLA-4 antisense oligonucleotide) by subcutaneous injections in patients with multiple sclerosis.",
            "primary_sponsor": "Antisense Therapeutics Limited",
            "retrospective_flag": "No",
            "date_registration": null,
            "source_register": "ANZCTR",
            "recruitment_status": "Not Recruiting",
            "other_records": "No",
            "inclusion_agemin": "18 Years",
            "inclusion_agemax": "55 Years",
            "inclusion_gender": "Both males and females",
            "date_enrollement": "2005-02-19",
            "target_size": "80",
            "study_type": "Interventional",
            "study_design": "Purpose: Treatment; Allocation: Randomised controlled trial; Masking: Blinded (masking used);Assignment: Parallel;Type of endpoint: Safety/efficacy;",
            "phase": "Phase 2",
            "countries": "Slovakia;Poland;Czech Republic;Romania;Bulgaria;Germany",
            "contact_firstname": null,
            "contact_lastname": null,
            "contact_address": null,
            "contact_email": null,
            "contact_tel": null,
            "contact_affiliation": null,
            "inclusion_criteria": "Inclusion criteria: Males and females aged 18 to 55 years\r<br>Diagnosis of Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS)\r<br>At least 9 T2 lesions or at least 4 if one is gadolinium-enhancing\r<br>Last relapse in the previous 12 months\r<br>No relapse in the previous four weeks\r<br>Score of EDSS 0 to 6.0\r<br>Reliable contraception (e.g. surgical sterilisation, oral contraceptives) \r<br>Written informed consent to participate in the study by signature on the Patients Consent Form",
            "exclusion_criteria": "Exclusion criteria: Administration of any investigational drug within the previous 2 months before enrolment (4 months if the previous drug was a new chemical entity).\r<br>Progressive disease.\r<br>Concomitant clinically relevant other findings on MRI that may interfere with outcome assessment.\r<br>Previous treatment with VLA-4 antibodies, anti-CD4 antibodies, or other monoclonal antibodies.\r<br>Total lymphoid irradiation at any time.\r<br>Treatment with immune-modulating drugs in the previous two months or treatment with immune-suppressive drugs in the previous six months.\r<br>HIV positive patients.\r<br>Detectable levels of JC Virus in the blood measured by quantitative PCR.\r<br>Patients with renal impairment with serum creatinine greater than or equal to 2,0 mg/dl.\r<br>History of clinically relevant gastrointestinal, hepatic, renal, endocrine, haematological, metabolic, neurologic (other than multiple sclerosis (MS)) and psychiatric disease.\r<br>Patients with infections (lymphocytes greater than 3000/microL).\r<br>History of any bleeding.\r<br>History of coagulation abnormalities.\r<br>Concomitant medication acetyl salicylic acid (greater than 300 mg/day) and phenprocoumon.\r<br>Clinically relevant abnormalities in physical findings at screening examination if interfering with the study objective.\r<br>Pregnant or breast-feeding women.\r<br>History of drug or alcohol abuse.\r<br>Epileptics.\r<br>Suicidal subjects.\r<br>History of drug allergy and/or known drug hypersensitivity.\r<br>Inability to communicate or cooperate with the Investigator due to language problem, poor mental development or impaired cerebral function.\r<br>Any medical condition which, in the judgement of the Investigator, might interfere with the objectives of the study.\r<br>Repeated participation in this study.\r<br>Contraindication for application of study drug.\r<br>Corticoid-treatment in the previous six weeks and during the study period, exceptions are corticoid-treatment before the study period (not in the previous six weeks) and of relapses during the study period: Relapses are characterised by the occurrence of neurological dysfunction symptoms, appearing after a 30-day period of stability or improvement and lasting for more than 24 hours (no infection, no fever). \r<br>A 5-day methylprednisolone treatment 1000 mg intravenous (i.v) is allowed in this case followed by a reducing procedure.\r<br>Corticoid-treatment if applied locally (e.g. inhaled products) is allowed.\r<br>Additionally MRI exclusion criteria: Metal residing in the body (e.g. implants), Cardiac pacemaker, valves, cochlear implants, CNS vascular clips.\r<br>Contrast medium allergy Gadolinium Diethylenetriamine Penta-Acetic Acid (Gd-DTPA).\r<br>No MRI exclusion criteria but caution is advised in case of: Cardiovascular disease including coronary heart disease, Immune deficiency, Haematologic disorder.",
            "condition": "Multiple Sclerosis; <br>Multiple Sclerosis;Neurological - Multiple sclerosis",
            "intervention": "Patients receive 200 mg ATL1102 (VLA-4 antisense oligonucleotide) by subcutaneous injection three times in the first week, then twice weekly for the next seven weeks. The patients are monitored for a further eight weeks following completion of dosing.",
            "primary_outcome": "Cumulative number of new active lesions on Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), corrected for the number of enhancing lesions at baseline.[ At 4, 8 and 12 weeks after intervention commencement.]",
            "secondary_outcome": "Cumulative volume of gadolinium-enhancing lesions on MRI, corrected for the volume of enhancing lesions at baseline.[ At 4, 8 and 12 weeks after intervention commencement.]",
            "secondary_id": "Nil",
            "source_support": "Antisense Therapeutics Limited",
            "ethics_review_status": "Approved;Approved;Approved;Approved;Approved;Approved;Approved;Approved;Approved;Approved;Approved;Approved;Approved;Approved;Approved;Approved;Approved;Approved;Approved;Approved;Approved;Approved;Approved",
            "ethics_review_approval_date": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_name": ";;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;",
            "ethics_review_contact_address": "Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Duisburg-Essen, University Clinic Essen;Ethics Committee of the State Chamber of Physicians of the Federal State of Hessen;Ethics Committee of the Chamber of Physicians of the Federal State of Lower Saxony, Corporation under Public Law;Ethics Committee of the Chamber of Physicians of the Federal State of Mecklenburg-West Pomerania at the University of Rostock, Institute of Forensic Medicine;Ethics Committee of the State Chamber of Physicians of Thuringia, Corporation under Public Law;Ethics Committee of the Chamber of Physicians of Berlin, Corporation under Public Law;Ethics Committee of the Medical University of Hannover;Ethics Committee of the State Chamber of Physicians of Rhineland-Palatinate, Corporation under Public Law;Ethics Committee of the Chamber of Physicians of Hamburg, Corporation under Public Law;Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Witten/Herdecke;MHAT \"Tzaritza Ioanna\" Ltd Local Ethics Committee;Local Ethics Committee at SHATNP \"Sv. Naum;Local Ethics Committee at SHATCVD;MHAT \"St. Marina\" Ltd. Varna Local Ethics Committee;Ethics Committee FN Olomouc;Ethics Committee of Slezska Nemocnice Opava;Ethics Commitee of FNKV;Ethics Committee of District Hospital Pardubice;Ethics Committee at FNsP Bratislava Ruzinov Facility;Ethics Committee at FNsP BratislavaSt.cyril and Method Hospital pracovisko Petrzalka;Ethics committee at University Hospital Nitra;Bioethical Committee of Medical University of Lodz;Ministry of Health National Ethics Committee",
            "ethics_review_contact_phone": ";;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;",
            "ethics_review_contact_email": ";;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;",
            "results_date_completed": "2008-04-17",
            "results_url_link": null
        },
        {
            "trial_id": 3653,
            "title": "Far Infrared Irradiation for Managing and Treating Multiple Sclerosis (MS)",
            "summary": null,
            "published_date": "2008-06-05T00:00:00Z",
            "discovery_date": "2023-12-06T18:18:22.169916Z",
            "link": "http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00674934",
            "source": "WHO XML import",
            "relevant": null,
            "identifiers": {
                "nct": "NCT00674934"
            },
            "categories": [],
            "export_date": "2024-04-19T00:00:00Z",
            "internal_number": "4641199",
            "last_refreshed_on": "2015-02-19",
            "scientific_title": "Phase 1 Study to Determine the Efficacy of Using Far Infrared Radiation for Multiple Sclerosis.",
            "primary_sponsor": "GAAD Medical Research Institute Inc.",
            "retrospective_flag": "No",
            "date_registration": null,
            "source_register": "ClinicalTrials.gov",
            "recruitment_status": "Not recruiting",
            "other_records": "No",
            "inclusion_agemin": "N/A",
            "inclusion_agemax": "N/A",
            "inclusion_gender": "Both",
            "date_enrollement": "2008-05-19",
            "target_size": "5",
            "study_type": "Interventional",
            "study_design": "Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment",
            "phase": "Phase 1",
            "countries": "Canada",
            "contact_firstname": "",
            "contact_lastname": "Ken Nedd, M.D.",
            "contact_address": null,
            "contact_email": null,
            "contact_tel": null,
            "contact_affiliation": "GAAD Medical Research Institute Inc.",
            "inclusion_criteria": "<br>        Inclusion Criteria:\r<br>\r<br>          -  Patients with MS\r<br>\r<br>        Exclusion Criteria:\r<br>\r<br>          -  None\r<br>",
            "exclusion_criteria": null,
            "condition": "Multiple Sclerosis",
            "intervention": "Radiation: Far Infrared Radiation (5µm to 20µm wavelength)",
            "primary_outcome": "Treatment of MS",
            "secondary_outcome": "Rehabilitation of MS Patients",
            "secondary_id": "GAAD-MS-CTP1",
            "source_support": "Please refer to primary and secondary sponsors",
            "ethics_review_status": null,
            "ethics_review_approval_date": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_name": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_address": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_phone": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_email": null,
            "results_date_completed": null,
            "results_url_link": null
        },
        {
            "trial_id": 3652,
            "title": "A Study of the Pharmacokinetics and Immunologic Effects of Lipoic Acid in Multiple Sclerosis",
            "summary": null,
            "published_date": "2008-07-05T00:00:00Z",
            "discovery_date": "2023-12-06T18:18:22.145918Z",
            "link": "http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00676156",
            "source": "WHO XML import",
            "relevant": null,
            "identifiers": {
                "nct": "NCT00676156"
            },
            "categories": [
                {
                    "category_id": 43,
                    "category_description": "Lipoic Acid",
                    "category_name": "Lipoic Acid",
                    "category_slug": "lipoic-acid",
                    "category_terms": [
                        "Lipoic acid"
                    ],
                    "article_count": 7
                }
            ],
            "export_date": "2024-04-19T00:00:00Z",
            "internal_number": "4641292",
            "last_refreshed_on": "2015-02-19",
            "scientific_title": "A Pilot Trial to Study the Pharmacokinetics of Oral Lipoic Acid (LA) and Immunological Effects of LA in Multiple Sclerosis",
            "primary_sponsor": "Oregon Health and Science University",
            "retrospective_flag": "No",
            "date_registration": null,
            "source_register": "ClinicalTrials.gov",
            "recruitment_status": "Not recruiting",
            "other_records": "No",
            "inclusion_agemin": "18 Years",
            "inclusion_agemax": "80 Years",
            "inclusion_gender": "Both",
            "date_enrollement": "2005-12-19",
            "target_size": "40",
            "study_type": "Interventional",
            "study_design": "Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Pharmacokinetics Study, Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment",
            "phase": "Phase 1",
            "countries": "United States",
            "contact_firstname": "",
            "contact_lastname": "Vijayshree Yadav, MD",
            "contact_address": null,
            "contact_email": null,
            "contact_tel": null,
            "contact_affiliation": "Oregon Health and Science University",
            "inclusion_criteria": "<br>        Inclusion Criteria:\r<br>\r<br>          -  Definite MS by McDonald's or Poser's criteria\r<br>\r<br>          -  EDSS = 7.5\r<br>\r<br>          -  Age 18 to 80\r<br>\r<br>        Exclusion Criteria:\r<br>\r<br>          -  No clinically significant MS exacerbation within 30 days of the screening\r<br>\r<br>          -  No systemically administered corticosteroids within 30 days of study entry\r<br>\r<br>          -  Patient not pregnant or breast feeding\r<br>\r<br>          -  No LA in previous 2 weeks\r<br>\r<br>          -  Not on anti-coagulants such as heparin, coumadin, or aspirin during study\r<br>\r<br>          -  No other significant health problem (e.g. active coronary heart disease, liver\r<br>             disease, pulmonary disease, diabetes mellitus) that might increase risk of patient\r<br>             experiencing adverse events\r<br>\r<br>          -  Inability to give informed consent\r<br>\r<br>          -  Any condition which would make the patient, in the opinion of the investigator,\r<br>             unsuitable for the study\r<br>",
            "exclusion_criteria": null,
            "condition": "Multiple Sclerosis",
            "intervention": "Drug: oral lipoic acid (LA);Drug: lipoic acid (LA) with fish oil and LA without fish oil;Drug: R lipoic acid",
            "primary_outcome": "To determine the pharmacokinetics of orally administered LA 1200 mg. This will assess the variability in bioavailability of LA and the feasibility of conducting a more focused PK assessment in future studies with LA.",
            "secondary_outcome": "To study salivary LA concentrations corresponding to the serum levels.",
            "secondary_id": "NCCAM 1K23 AT003258-01;OHSU IRB00001305",
            "source_support": "Please refer to primary and secondary sponsors",
            "ethics_review_status": null,
            "ethics_review_approval_date": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_name": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_address": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_phone": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_email": null,
            "results_date_completed": null,
            "results_url_link": null
        },
        {
            "trial_id": 3651,
            "title": "COMPliance With Avonex® PS in Patients With Relapsing-Remitting MS",
            "summary": null,
            "published_date": "2008-08-05T00:00:00Z",
            "discovery_date": "2023-12-06T18:18:22.124084Z",
            "link": "http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00675883",
            "source": "WHO XML import",
            "relevant": null,
            "identifiers": {
                "nct": "NCT00675883"
            },
            "categories": [],
            "export_date": "2024-04-19T00:00:00Z",
            "internal_number": "4641271",
            "last_refreshed_on": "2015-02-19",
            "scientific_title": "COMPliance With Avonex® PS in Patients With Relapsing-Remitting MS",
            "primary_sponsor": "Biogen Idec",
            "retrospective_flag": "No",
            "date_registration": null,
            "source_register": "ClinicalTrials.gov",
            "recruitment_status": "Not recruiting",
            "other_records": "No",
            "inclusion_agemin": "18 Years",
            "inclusion_agemax": "65 Years",
            "inclusion_gender": "Both",
            "date_enrollement": "2008-05-19",
            "target_size": "1000",
            "study_type": "Observational",
            "study_design": "N/A",
            "phase": "N/A",
            "countries": "Canada",
            "contact_firstname": null,
            "contact_lastname": null,
            "contact_address": null,
            "contact_email": null,
            "contact_tel": null,
            "contact_affiliation": null,
            "inclusion_criteria": "<br>        Inclusion Criteria:\r<br>\r<br>          -  Diagnosed with Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS)\r<br>\r<br>          -  Prescription of AVONEX® PS (prefilled syringes)\r<br>\r<br>          -  Enrolment in the MS AllianceTM program\r<br>",
            "exclusion_criteria": null,
            "condition": "Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting",
            "intervention": null,
            "primary_outcome": "Compliance with therapy in the prospective arm;Persistence on therapy between prospective and retrospective arms",
            "secondary_outcome": "Patients' satisfaction with new MSA program",
            "secondary_id": "AVX-CAN-0703",
            "source_support": "Please refer to primary and secondary sponsors",
            "ethics_review_status": null,
            "ethics_review_approval_date": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_name": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_address": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_phone": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_email": null,
            "results_date_completed": null,
            "results_url_link": null
        },
        {
            "trial_id": 3650,
            "title": "A Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Ocrelizumab in Patients With Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis",
            "summary": null,
            "published_date": "2008-09-05T00:00:00Z",
            "discovery_date": "2023-12-06T18:18:22.103192Z",
            "link": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00676715",
            "source": "WHO XML import",
            "relevant": null,
            "identifiers": {
                "nct": "NCT00676715"
            },
            "categories": [
                {
                    "category_id": 8,
                    "category_description": "",
                    "category_name": "Ocrelizumab",
                    "category_slug": "ocrelizumab",
                    "category_terms": [
                        "ocrelizumab",
                        "ocrevus"
                    ],
                    "article_count": 225
                }
            ],
            "export_date": "2024-04-15T00:00:00Z",
            "internal_number": "13701425",
            "last_refreshed_on": "2024-02-27",
            "scientific_title": "Phase II, Multicenter, Randomized, Parallel-Group, Partially Blinded, Placebo and Avonex Controlled Dose Finding Study to Evaluate the Efficacy As Measured by Brain MRI Lesions, and Safety of 2 Dose Regimens of Ocrelizumab in Patients With RRMS",
            "primary_sponsor": "Genentech, Inc.",
            "retrospective_flag": "Yes",
            "date_registration": null,
            "source_register": "ClinicalTrials.gov",
            "recruitment_status": "Not recruiting",
            "other_records": "No",
            "inclusion_agemin": "18 Years",
            "inclusion_agemax": "55 Years",
            "inclusion_gender": "All",
            "date_enrollement": "2008-07-17",
            "target_size": "220",
            "study_type": "Interventional",
            "study_design": "Allocation: Randomized. Intervention model: Parallel Assignment. Primary purpose: Treatment. Masking: Double (Participant, Investigator).",
            "phase": "Phase 2",
            "countries": "United States;Belgium;Bulgaria;Canada;Czechia;Denmark;France;Germany;Italy;Mexico;Romania;Russian Federation;Serbia;Slovakia;Spain;Switzerland;Ukraine;United Kingdom;Belgium;Bulgaria;Canada;Czechia;Denmark;France;Germany;Italy;Mexico;Romania;Russian Federation;Serbia;Slovakia;Spain;Switzerland;Ukraine;United Kingdom;United States;Czech Republic;Finland;Netherlands",
            "contact_firstname": "",
            "contact_lastname": "Clinical Trials",
            "contact_address": null,
            "contact_email": null,
            "contact_tel": null,
            "contact_affiliation": "Genentech, Inc.",
            "inclusion_criteria": "<br>        Inclusion Criteria:\r<br>\r<br>          -  Ability to provide written informed consent and to be compliant with the schedule of\r<br>             protocol assessments\r<br>\r<br>          -  Relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS)\r<br>\r<br>          -  Ages 18-55 years inclusive\r<br>\r<br>          -  For sexually active female and male participants of reproductive potential, use of\r<br>             reliable means of contraception\r<br>\r<br>        Exclusion Criteria:\r<br>\r<br>          -  Secondary or primary progressive multiple sclerosis at screening\r<br>\r<br>          -  Incompatibility with MRI\r<br>\r<br>          -  Contra-indications to or intolerance of oral or IV corticosteroids\r<br>\r<br>          -  Known presence of other neurologic disorders\r<br>\r<br>          -  Pregnancy or lactation\r<br>\r<br>          -  Lack of peripheral venous access\r<br>\r<br>          -  History of severe allergic or anaphylactic reactions to humanized or murine monoclonal\r<br>             antibodies\r<br>\r<br>          -  Significant, uncontrolled disease, such as cardiovascular, pulmonary, renal, hepatic,\r<br>             endocrine or gastrointestinal\r<br>\r<br>          -  Congestive heart failure\r<br>\r<br>          -  Known active bacterial, viral, fungal, mycobacterial infection or other infection or\r<br>             any major episode of infection requiring hospitalization or treatment with IV\r<br>             antibiotics within 4 weeks prior to screening or oral antibiotics within 2 weeks prior\r<br>             to screening\r<br>\r<br>          -  History or known presence of recurrent or chronic infection\r<br>\r<br>          -  History of cancer, including solid tumors and hematological malignancies (except basal\r<br>             cell, in situ squamous cell carcinomas of the skin, and in situ carcinoma of the\r<br>             cervix of the uterus that have been excised and resolved)\r<br>\r<br>          -  History of alcohol or drug abuse within 24 weeks prior to randomization\r<br>\r<br>          -  History of or currently active primary or secondary immunodeficiency\r<br>\r<br>          -  History of coagulation disorders\r<br>\r<br>          -  Treatment with any investigational agent within 4 weeks of screening\r<br>\r<br>          -  Receipt of a live vaccine within 6 weeks prior to randomization\r<br>\r<br>          -  Incompatibility with Avonex use\r<br>\r<br>          -  Previous treatment with rituximab\r<br>\r<br>          -  Previous treatment with lymphocyte-depleting therapies except mitoxantrone\r<br>\r<br>          -  Treatment with lymphocyte trafficking blockers within 24 weeks prior to randomization\r<br>\r<br>          -  Treatment with beta interferons, glatiramer acetate, IV immunoglobulin,\r<br>             plasmapheresis, or immunosuppressive therapies within 12 weeks prior to randomization\r<br>\r<br>          -  Systemic corticosteroid therapy within 4 weeks prior to randomization\r<br>",
            "exclusion_criteria": null,
            "condition": "Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting",
            "intervention": "Drug: Placebo;Drug: Ocrelizumab;Drug: Avonex",
            "primary_outcome": "Total Number of Gadolinium-Enhancing T1 Lesions Observed on MRI Scans of the Brain",
            "secondary_outcome": "Annualized Protocol Defined Relapse Rate at Week 24;Percentage of Participants Who Remained Relapse Free at Week 24;Change From Baseline in Total Volume of T2 Lesions on MRI Scans of the Brain at Week 24;Total Number of New Gadolinium-Enhancing T1 Lesions Observed by MRI Scans of the Brain;Total Number of Gadolinium-Enhancing T1 Lesions at Weeks",
            "secondary_id": "2007-006338-32;WA21493;ACT4422g",
            "source_support": "Please refer to primary and secondary sponsors",
            "ethics_review_status": null,
            "ethics_review_approval_date": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_name": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_address": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_phone": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_email": null,
            "results_date_completed": null,
            "results_url_link": null
        },
        {
            "trial_id": 3649,
            "title": "International, multicenter, single-arm, open-label, 12-week phase IIIb study to evaluate RebiSmartTM suitability for self-injection of Rebif New Formulation (RNF) in  multidose cartridges in patients with relapsing form of multiple sclerosis (RMS) - RebiSmartTM in RMS",
            "summary": null,
            "published_date": "2008-05-13T00:00:00Z",
            "discovery_date": "2023-12-06T18:18:22.079781Z",
            "link": "https://www.clinicaltrialsregister.eu/ctr-search/search?query=eudract_number:2008-000499-25",
            "source": "WHO XML import",
            "relevant": null,
            "identifiers": {
                "euctr": "EUCTR2008-000499-25-DE"
            },
            "categories": [],
            "export_date": "2024-04-19T00:00:00Z",
            "internal_number": "2644820",
            "last_refreshed_on": "2012-06-26",
            "scientific_title": "International, multicenter, single-arm, open-label, 12-week phase IIIb study to evaluate RebiSmartTM suitability for self-injection of Rebif New Formulation (RNF) in  multidose cartridges in patients with relapsing form of multiple sclerosis (RMS) - RebiSmartTM in RMS",
            "primary_sponsor": "Merck Serono International S.A.",
            "retrospective_flag": "Yes",
            "date_registration": null,
            "source_register": "EU Clinical Trials Register",
            "recruitment_status": "Not Recruiting",
            "other_records": "Yes",
            "inclusion_agemin": null,
            "inclusion_agemax": null,
            "inclusion_gender": "<br>Female: yes<br>Male: yes<br>",
            "date_enrollement": null,
            "target_size": "100",
            "study_type": "Interventional clinical trial of medicinal product",
            "study_design": "Controlled: no\nRandomised: no\nOpen: yes\nSingle blind: no\nDouble blind: no\nParallel group: no\nCross over: no\nOther: no\nIf controlled, specify comparator, Other Medicinial Product: \nPlacebo: \nOther:",
            "phase": null,
            "countries": "Germany;Spain;Italy;Sweden",
            "contact_firstname": null,
            "contact_lastname": null,
            "contact_address": null,
            "contact_email": null,
            "contact_tel": null,
            "contact_affiliation": null,
            "inclusion_criteria": "Inclusion criteria: <br>•\tMales and females between 18 and 65 years of age<br>•\tFemale subjects must be neither pregnant nor breast-feeding and must lack child-bearing potential, as defined by either:<br>-\tPost-menopausal or surgically sterile, or<br>-\tUsing a highly effective method of contraception for the duration of the study. This is defined as a method that result in a low failure rate (i.e., less than 1% per year) when used consistently and correctly, and includes for instance implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, intra-uterine device (IUD)s, sexual abstinence or vasectomised partner.  <br>•\tHave RMS according to the revised McDonald Criteria 2005<br>•\tHave disease duration for at least 3 months<br>•\tAre currently receiving  RNF 44mcg sc by Rebiject IITM (RII) tiw and have been consistently on therapy for a minimum of 6 weeks prior to Screening<br>Are the trial subjects under 18? no<br>Number of subjects for this age range: <br>F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes<br>F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range <br>F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) no<br>F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range <br>",
            "exclusion_criteria": "Exclusion criteria: <br>•\tHave any disease other than MS that could better explain his/her signs and symptoms<br>•\tReceive any other injectable medications on a regular basis during the week prior to the screening period or throughout the duration of the study. The administration of a single injection for treatment or prophylaxis of a condition unrelated to the patient’s MS or the patient’s RNF therapy (e.g., influenza or pneumococcus vaccination) will be acceptable<br>•\tReceive any MS therapy other than Rebif  / RNF (e.g., other disease-modifying drug [DMD]s: immunomodulatory, immunosuppressive agents or combination therapy) within 12 months prior to study enrolment or at any time during the study <br>•\tReceive oral or systemic corticosteroids or adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) within 30 days prior to SD1<br>•\tHave inadequate liver function, defined by a alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 3 x upper limit of normal (ULN), or alkaline phosphatase > 2 x ULN, or total bilirubin > 2 x ULN if associated with any elevation of ALT or alkaline phosphatase<br>•\tHave inadequate bone marrow reserve, defined as a white blood cell count less than 0.5 x lower limit of normal<br>•\tHave moderate to severe renal impairment<br>•\tHistory of any chronic pain syndrome<br>•\tAny visual or physical impairment that precludes the subject self-injecting the treatment using the RebiSmartTM<br><br>",
            "condition": "Relapsing forms of Multiple Sclerosis (RMS) <br>MedDRA version: 9.1\nLevel: PT\nClassification code 10063399\nTerm: Relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis",
            "intervention": "<br>Product Name: Rebif New Formulation 44mcg multidose cartridge<br>Pharmaceutical Form: Solution for injection<br>INN or Proposed INN: INTERFERON BETA-1A<br>CAS Number: NA<br>Concentration unit: µg/ml microgram(s)/millilitre<br>Concentration type: equal<br>Concentration number: 88-<br><br>",
            "primary_outcome": "Main Objective: The primary objective is to evaluate the suitability of RebiSmartTM for self-injection in the treatment of relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS) subjects with Rebif® New Formulation (RNF) by a Patient User Trial Questionnaire;Secondary Objective: •\tEvaluate the occurrence of Injection Site Reactions (ISR) following drug administration with RebiSmartTM<br>•\tEvaluate overall subject satisfaction of RebiSmartTM use regarding the occurrence of adverse events and pain perception at the injection site by the Multiple Sclerosis Treatment Concern Questionnaire (MSTCQ)<br>•\tAssess subject’s and trainer’s evaluation of specific characteristics of RebiSmartTM by a User Trial Questionnaire<br>;Primary end point(s): The primary endpoint is the proportion of RMS subjects rating the suitability of RebiSmartTM at the end of 12-week treatment period as “very suitable” or “suitable” for self-injecting Rebif® New Formulation (RNF)",
            "secondary_outcome": null,
            "secondary_id": "28733",
            "source_support": null,
            "ethics_review_status": null,
            "ethics_review_approval_date": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_name": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_address": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_phone": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_email": null,
            "results_date_completed": null,
            "results_url_link": null
        },
        {
            "trial_id": 3648,
            "title": "A Parallel Group Study to Compare Sativex® With Placebo in the Treatment of Detrusor Overactivity in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis",
            "summary": null,
            "published_date": "2008-05-14T00:00:00Z",
            "discovery_date": "2023-12-06T18:18:22.058530Z",
            "link": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00678795",
            "source": "WHO XML import",
            "relevant": null,
            "identifiers": {
                "nct": "NCT00678795"
            },
            "categories": [
                {
                    "category_id": 45,
                    "category_description": "Sativex",
                    "category_name": "Sativex",
                    "category_slug": "sativex",
                    "category_terms": [
                        "nabiximols",
                        "sativex"
                    ],
                    "article_count": 27
                }
            ],
            "export_date": "2024-04-19T00:00:00Z",
            "internal_number": "6490060",
            "last_refreshed_on": "2017-10-19",
            "scientific_title": "A Double Blind, Randomised, Placebo Controlled, Parallel Group Study of Cannabis Based Medicine (CBM) Extract, in Patients Suffering Detrusor Overactivity Associated With Multiple Sclerosis.",
            "primary_sponsor": "GW Pharmaceuticals Ltd.",
            "retrospective_flag": "No",
            "date_registration": null,
            "source_register": "ClinicalTrials.gov",
            "recruitment_status": "Not recruiting",
            "other_records": "No",
            "inclusion_agemin": "18 Years",
            "inclusion_agemax": "N/A",
            "inclusion_gender": "All",
            "date_enrollement": "2002-08-19",
            "target_size": "135",
            "study_type": "Interventional",
            "study_design": null,
            "phase": "Phase 3",
            "countries": "United Kingdom;United Kingdom;United Kingdom;United Kingdom",
            "contact_firstname": "; ; ;",
            "contact_lastname": "Cris Constantinescu, MD PhD;Cris Constantinescu, MD PhD;Cris Constantinescu, MD PhD;Cris Constantinescu, MD PhD",
            "contact_address": null,
            "contact_email": ";;;",
            "contact_tel": ";;;",
            "contact_affiliation": "Division of Clinical Neurology, Queen's Medical Centre;Division of Clinical Neurology, Queen's Medical Centre;Division of Clinical Neurology, Queen's Medical Centre;Division of Clinical Neurology, Queen's Medical Centre",
            "inclusion_criteria": "<br>        Inclusion Criteria:\r<br>\r<br>          -  Willing and able to give informed consent.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Male or female, aged 18 years or over.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Diagnosed with MS and with detrusor overactivity not wholly relieved by current\r<br>             therapy.\r<br>\r<br>          -  At least three incontinence episodes within five consecutive days during the baseline\r<br>             period\r<br>\r<br>          -  Stable dose of anticholinergic medication for at least 14 days leading to study entry.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Agreement, if female and of child bearing potential or if male with a partner of child\r<br>             bearing potential, to ensure that effective contraception is used during the study and\r<br>             for three months thereafter.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Has not used cannabinoids (including cannabis, Marinol® or nabilone) for at least\r<br>             seven days before Visit 1 and willing to abstain from any use of cannabinoids during\r<br>             the study.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Agreement for the UK Home Office, their general practitioner, and their consultant if\r<br>             appropriate, to be notified of their participation in the study.\r<br>\r<br>        Exclusion Criteria:\r<br>\r<br>          -  A symptomatic UTI or any cause of detrusor overactivity other than neurogenic causes\r<br>             due to MS.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Using ISC.\r<br>\r<br>          -  A history of schizophrenia, other psychotic illness, severe personality disorder or\r<br>             other significant psychiatric disorder other than depression associated with their\r<br>             underlying condition.\r<br>\r<br>          -  A history of alcohol or substance abuse.\r<br>\r<br>          -  A severe cardiovascular disorder, such as ischaemic heart disease, arrhythmias (other\r<br>             than well controlled atrial fibrillation), poorly controlled hypertension or severe\r<br>             heart failure.\r<br>\r<br>          -  A history of epilepsy.\r<br>\r<br>          -  If female, are pregnant of lactating, or are planning a pregnancy to occur during the\r<br>             course of the study.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Significant renal or hepatic impairment.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Elective surgery or other procedures requiring general anesthesia scheduled to occur\r<br>             during the study.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Terminal illness or any other significant disease or disorder which, in the opinion of\r<br>             the investigator, may either put the subject at risk because of participation in the\r<br>             study or influence the result of the study, or the subjects ability to participate in\r<br>             the study.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Regular levodopa (Sinement®, Sinement Plus®, Levodopa, L-dopa, Madopar®, Benserazide)\r<br>             within the seven days leading up to study entry.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Receiving and unwilling to stop fentanyl for the duration of the study.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Known or suspected hypersensitivity to cannabinoids or any of the excipients of the\r<br>             study medications.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Intention to travel internationally or to donate blood during the study.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Participation in another research study in the 12 weeks leading up to study entry.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Previous randomization in to this study\r<br>      ;\r<br>        Inclusion Criteria:\r<br>\r<br>          -  Willing and able to give informed consent.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Male or female, aged 18 years or over.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Diagnosed with MS and with detrusor overactivity not wholly relieved by current\r<br>             therapy.\r<br>\r<br>          -  At least three incontinence episodes within five consecutive days during the baseline\r<br>             period\r<br>\r<br>          -  Stable dose of anticholinergic medication for at least 14 days leading to study entry.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Agreement, if female and of child bearing potential or if male with a partner of child\r<br>             bearing potential, to ensure that effective contraception is used during the study and\r<br>             for three months thereafter.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Has not used cannabinoids (including cannabis, Marinol® or nabilone) for at least\r<br>             seven days before Visit 1 and willing to abstain from any use of cannabinoids during\r<br>             the study.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Agreement for the UK Home Office, their general practitioner, and their consultant if\r<br>             appropriate, to be notified of their participation in the study.\r<br>\r<br>        Exclusion Criteria:\r<br>\r<br>          -  A symptomatic UTI or any cause of detrusor overactivity other than neurogenic causes\r<br>             due to MS.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Using ISC.\r<br>\r<br>          -  A history of schizophrenia, other psychotic illness, severe personality disorder or\r<br>             other significant psychiatric disorder other than depression associated with their\r<br>             underlying condition.\r<br>\r<br>          -  A history of alcohol or substance abuse.\r<br>\r<br>          -  A severe cardiovascular disorder, such as ischaemic heart disease, arrhythmias (other\r<br>             than well controlled atrial fibrillation), poorly controlled hypertension or severe\r<br>             heart failure.\r<br>\r<br>          -  A history of epilepsy.\r<br>\r<br>          -  If female, are pregnant of lactating, or are planning a pregnancy to occur during the\r<br>             course of the study.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Significant renal or hepatic impairment.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Elective surgery or other procedures requiring general anesthesia scheduled to occur\r<br>             during the study.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Terminal illness or any other significant disease or disorder which, in the opinion of\r<br>             the investigator, may either put the subject at risk because of participation in the\r<br>             study or influence the result of the study, or the subjects ability to participate in\r<br>             the study.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Regular levodopa (Sinement®, Sinement Plus®, Levodopa, L-dopa, Madopar®, Benserazide)\r<br>             within the seven days leading up to study entry.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Receiving and unwilling to stop fentanyl for the duration of the study.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Known or suspected hypersensitivity to cannabinoids or any of the excipients of the\r<br>             study medications.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Intention to travel internationally or to donate blood during the study.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Participation in another research study in the 12 weeks leading up to study entry.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Previous randomization in to this study\r<br>      ;\r<br>        Inclusion Criteria:\r<br>\r<br>          -  Willing and able to give informed consent.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Male or female, aged 18 years or over.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Diagnosed with MS and with detrusor overactivity not wholly relieved by current\r<br>             therapy.\r<br>\r<br>          -  At least three incontinence episodes within five consecutive days during the baseline\r<br>             period\r<br>\r<br>          -  Stable dose of anticholinergic medication for at least 14 days leading to study entry.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Agreement, if female and of child bearing potential or if male with a partner of child\r<br>             bearing potential, to ensure that effective contraception is used during the study and\r<br>             for three months thereafter.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Has not used cannabinoids (including cannabis, Marinol® or nabilone) for at least\r<br>             seven days before Visit 1 and willing to abstain from any use of cannabinoids during\r<br>             the study.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Agreement for the UK Home Office, their general practitioner, and their consultant if\r<br>             appropriate, to be notified of their participation in the study.\r<br>\r<br>        Exclusion Criteria:\r<br>\r<br>          -  A symptomatic UTI or any cause of detrusor overactivity other than neurogenic causes\r<br>             due to MS.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Using ISC.\r<br>\r<br>          -  A history of schizophrenia, other psychotic illness, severe personality disorder or\r<br>             other significant psychiatric disorder other than depression associated with their\r<br>             underlying condition.\r<br>\r<br>          -  A history of alcohol or substance abuse.\r<br>\r<br>          -  A severe cardiovascular disorder, such as ischaemic heart disease, arrhythmias (other\r<br>             than well controlled atrial fibrillation), poorly controlled hypertension or severe\r<br>             heart failure.\r<br>\r<br>          -  A history of epilepsy.\r<br>\r<br>          -  If female, are pregnant of lactating, or are planning a pregnancy to occur during the\r<br>             course of the study.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Significant renal or hepatic impairment.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Elective surgery or other procedures requiring general anesthesia scheduled to occur\r<br>             during the study.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Terminal illness or any other significant disease or disorder which, in the opinion of\r<br>             the investigator, may either put the subject at risk because of participation in the\r<br>             study or influence the result of the study, or the subjects ability to participate in\r<br>             the study.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Regular levodopa (Sinement®, Sinement Plus®, Levodopa, L-dopa, Madopar®, Benserazide)\r<br>             within the seven days leading up to study entry.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Receiving and unwilling to stop fentanyl for the duration of the study.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Known or suspected hypersensitivity to cannabinoids or any of the excipients of the\r<br>             study medications.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Intention to travel internationally or to donate blood during the study.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Participation in another research study in the 12 weeks leading up to study entry.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Previous randomization in to this study\r<br>      ;\r<br>        Inclusion Criteria:\r<br>\r<br>          -  Willing and able to give informed consent.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Male or female, aged 18 years or over.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Diagnosed with MS and with detrusor overactivity not wholly relieved by current\r<br>             therapy.\r<br>\r<br>          -  At least three incontinence episodes within five consecutive days during the baseline\r<br>             period\r<br>\r<br>          -  Stable dose of anticholinergic medication for at least 14 days leading to study entry.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Agreement, if female and of child bearing potential or if male with a partner of child\r<br>             bearing potential, to ensure that effective contraception is used during the study and\r<br>             for three months thereafter.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Has not used cannabinoids (including cannabis, Marinol® or nabilone) for at least\r<br>             seven days before Visit 1 and willing to abstain from any use of cannabinoids during\r<br>             the study.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Agreement for the UK Home Office, their general practitioner, and their consultant if\r<br>             appropriate, to be notified of their participation in the study.\r<br>\r<br>        Exclusion Criteria:\r<br>\r<br>          -  A symptomatic UTI or any cause of detrusor overactivity other than neurogenic causes\r<br>             due to MS.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Using ISC.\r<br>\r<br>          -  A history of schizophrenia, other psychotic illness, severe personality disorder or\r<br>             other significant psychiatric disorder other than depression associated with their\r<br>             underlying condition.\r<br>\r<br>          -  A history of alcohol or substance abuse.\r<br>\r<br>          -  A severe cardiovascular disorder, such as ischaemic heart disease, arrhythmias (other\r<br>             than well controlled atrial fibrillation), poorly controlled hypertension or severe\r<br>             heart failure.\r<br>\r<br>          -  A history of epilepsy.\r<br>\r<br>          -  If female, are pregnant of lactating, or are planning a pregnancy to occur during the\r<br>             course of the study.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Significant renal or hepatic impairment.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Elective surgery or other procedures requiring general anesthesia scheduled to occur\r<br>             during the study.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Terminal illness or any other significant disease or disorder which, in the opinion of\r<br>             the investigator, may either put the subject at risk because of participation in the\r<br>             study or influence the result of the study, or the subjects ability to participate in\r<br>             the study.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Regular levodopa (Sinement®, Sinement Plus®, Levodopa, L-dopa, Madopar®, Benserazide)\r<br>             within the seven days leading up to study entry.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Receiving and unwilling to stop fentanyl for the duration of the study.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Known or suspected hypersensitivity to cannabinoids or any of the excipients of the\r<br>             study medications.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Intention to travel internationally or to donate blood during the study.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Participation in another research study in the 12 weeks leading up to study entry.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Previous randomization in to this study\r<br>",
            "exclusion_criteria": null,
            "condition": "Detrusor Overactivity;Multiple Sclerosis;Detrusor Overactivity;Multiple Sclerosis;Detrusor Overactivity;Multiple Sclerosis;Detrusor Overactivity;Multiple Sclerosis",
            "intervention": "Drug: Sativex®;Drug: Placebo;Drug: Sativex®;Drug: Placebo;Drug: Sativex®;Drug: Placebo;Drug: Sativex®;Drug: Placebo",
            "primary_outcome": "Change From Baseline in the Mean Daily Number of Incontinence Episodes at the End of Treatment;Change From Baseline in the Mean Daily Number of Incontinence Episodes at the End of Treatment",
            "secondary_outcome": "Change From Baseline in the Mean Daily Episodes of Urgency at the End of Treatment;Change From Baseline in the Mean Daily Episodes of Nocturia at the End of Treatment;Change From Baseline in the Mean Daily Number of Incontinence Pads Used at the End of Treatment;Change From Baseline in Mean Total Incontinence Quality of Life (I-QOL) Questionnaire Score at the End of Treatment (Completion or Withdrawal);Change From Baseline in Mean Overall Bladder Condition 0-10 Numerical Rating Scale Score at the End of Treatment;Patient's Global Impression of Change;Change From Baseline in the Mean Number of Daily Voids at the End of Treatment",
            "secondary_id": "GWMS0208",
            "source_support": "Please refer to primary and secondary sponsors",
            "ethics_review_status": null,
            "ethics_review_approval_date": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_name": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_address": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_phone": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_email": null,
            "results_date_completed": null,
            "results_url_link": null
        },
        {
            "trial_id": 3647,
            "title": "Cognitive Behavioural Therapy Software for the Treatment of Depression in People With Multiple Sclerosis",
            "summary": null,
            "published_date": "2008-05-14T00:00:00Z",
            "discovery_date": "2023-12-06T18:18:22.035354Z",
            "link": "http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00678496",
            "source": "WHO XML import",
            "relevant": null,
            "identifiers": {
                "nct": "NCT00678496"
            },
            "categories": [],
            "export_date": "2024-04-19T00:00:00Z",
            "internal_number": "4641471",
            "last_refreshed_on": "2015-02-19",
            "scientific_title": "Computerised Cognitive Behavioural Therapy for Treatment of Depression in MS (CoSMoS): Clinical Trial Pilot Study",
            "primary_sponsor": "University of Sheffield",
            "retrospective_flag": "Yes",
            "date_registration": null,
            "source_register": "ClinicalTrials.gov",
            "recruitment_status": "Not recruiting",
            "other_records": "No",
            "inclusion_agemin": "18 Years",
            "inclusion_agemax": "N/A",
            "inclusion_gender": "Both",
            "date_enrollement": "2008-10-19",
            "target_size": "24",
            "study_type": "Interventional",
            "study_design": "Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment",
            "phase": "Phase 2",
            "countries": "United Kingdom",
            "contact_firstname": ";",
            "contact_lastname": "Cindy L Cooper, PhD;Glenys D Parry, PhD",
            "contact_address": null,
            "contact_email": ";",
            "contact_tel": ";",
            "contact_affiliation": "University of Sheffield;University of Sheffield",
            "inclusion_criteria": "<br>        Inclusion Criteria:\r<br>\r<br>          -  Aged 18+\r<br>\r<br>          -  Diagnosis of MS confirmed by neurologist\r<br>\r<br>          -  Beck Depression Inventory-II score of at least 14 on two consecutive occasions\r<br>\r<br>          -  Not currently or within past three months receiving any treatment from a\r<br>             psychologist, psychotherapist or psychiatrist.\r<br>\r<br>          -  Willingness to be randomised to CCBT, at home or primary care facility or treatment\r<br>             as usual.\r<br>\r<br>        Exclusion Criteria:\r<br>\r<br>          -  Unable to read or write English\r<br>\r<br>          -  Beck Depression Inventory score of at least 29 on two consecutive occasions\r<br>\r<br>          -  Active suicidal ideas\r<br>\r<br>          -  Current or life-time diagnosis of any of the following:\r<br>\r<br>               -  psychosis\r<br>\r<br>               -  organic mental disorder;\r<br>\r<br>               -  alcohol or drug dependency\r<br>\r<br>          -  Kurtzke Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score of 8.5 or above\r<br>\r<br>          -  Unable to use the CCBT package due to physical disability\r<br>\r<br>          -  Unable to use the CCBT package due to cognitive symptoms (mini-mental state of 20\r<br>             below or if, in the opinion of the study psychologist, the individual would be\r<br>             unlikely to benefit from CCBT)\r<br>",
            "exclusion_criteria": null,
            "condition": "Depression;Multiple Sclerosis",
            "intervention": "Other: CBT Software;Other: Treatment as usual",
            "primary_outcome": "Change in self-reported symptoms of depression (the difference between mean change scores of CCBT and standard care, as measured on the Beck Depression Inventory - Second Edition (BDI-II) 21-item self report instrument.",
            "secondary_outcome": "Depression as measured on the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 item (PHQ-9);Anxiety measured on the Generalised Anxiety Disorder-7 item (GAD-7);Disease-specific quality of life, measured on the Multiple Sclerosis Impact Scale-29 item (MSIS-29);Generic health-related quality of life, measured on the Short Form-36 item (SF-36)",
            "secondary_id": "EudraCT number: 2008-001039-37;MS Society:  845/06;112276",
            "source_support": "Please refer to primary and secondary sponsors",
            "ethics_review_status": null,
            "ethics_review_approval_date": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_name": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_address": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_phone": null,
            "ethics_review_contact_email": null,
            "results_date_completed": null,
            "results_url_link": null
        }
    ]
}